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| Pyrénées Cols - The Great Climbs |
The Great Climbs | Map & Col Guide
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The Pyrenees is associated with many great cycling legends and historical events, yet the mountains still contain plenty of mystic and undiscovered reaches.
The popular
and best known cycling cols (mountain passes) within
cycling distance of us include the Col d'Aspin, Col des Ares, Port de Bales, Col de Mente, Col de Peyresourde, Hourquette d'Ancizan, Col du Tourmalet, Superbagneres and Col de Portillon.
Other famous
cols within the Midi-Pyrenees can be cycled with a short
drive from us, including the Col d'Aubisque, Col de
Marie Blanque, Col de Port, Col de Marmare and Col de
Soulor, etc.
See the
interactive map below for those climbs that are within
rideable distance from us. Clicking on the col names
links to further information including descriptions,
statistics, profiles and photographs. |
| Map & Col Guide |
|
 Hourquette d'Ancizan
An attractive
alternative, or excellent to combine with
the Col d'Aspin.
The North side
from Campan is a better ascent on gentle
gradients with beautiful views passing through
meadows and an old alpine forest. The southern
descent is steep but offers views of mountain
peaks in the second half. There are cafes
at Ancizan and Payolle.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| North side from Campan |
22.6km |
660m - 1,564m |
904m |
|
| East side from Ancizan |
10.3km |
759m - 1,564m |
805m |
 |
 Lac d'Aumer
Cul-de-sac climb
entering the Pyrenees National Park finishing
at a scenic lake.
Starts gentle
until 1,875m altitude at junction for Lac
de Cap-de-Long, after which the road
dips before steeper finish. The last section
passes through impressive forests of stunted
pine trees, some of which are 1000 years
old and forms Europe's highest mountain
pine forest.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| From St Lary Soulan |
24.3km |
820m - 2,195m |
1,375m |
 |
 Col des Ares
A good introductory
climb, with gentle and very even gradients
of 4% average. East side offers good scenery
whilst the west side has several hairpin
bends. A favourite col in the winter when
others are un-rideable due to snow.
There is a bar/
cafe situated on the summit, otherwise the
lively village of Aspet on East side is
a good place to stop. This climb can be
incorporated into a route including several
other cols
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| East side from la Moulette |
6.7km |
487m - 797m |
310m |
 |
| West side from Fronsac |
8.4km |
467m - 797m |
330m |
 |
 Col d'Aspin
Popular with
club cyclists, and much used by the Tour
de France.
Steady gradient
with good views throughout the open east
side and the summit, especially of Pic
du Midi de Bigorre at 2,872m. Kilometre
signs show average gradient, height and
distance. Cattle and horses frequent summit.
A quieter alternative back is the Hourquette
d'Ancizan (1,564m) to the South.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| East side from Arreau |
12.5km |
700m - 1,489m |
789m |
 |
| West side from Campan |
18.4km |
660m - 1,489m |
829m |
 |
 Col d'Azet
Scenic climb and excellent
views from the summit, incorporating a section
of the GR10. Hang-gliders frequent the skies.
Both sides are rather steep in the lower kilometres
and ease a bit near the summit. Very steep section
through village of Azet. No facilities at the
summit but good lakeside cafe in Genos on East
side.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| East side from Genos |
7.5km |
960m - 1,580m |
620m |
 |
| West side from Bourisp |
10.7km |
800m - 1,580m |
780m |
 |
 Port de Balès
Broad open summit
with excellent views of the snow capped
Spanish frontier mountains.
The North side
is very variable between 6% and 12% gradients,
following a peaceful wooded stream valley
beyond Ferrére. The last 10km is more difficult
than the first. In the last 4km, the scenery
rapidly changes as you emerge from the trees
to enter a wide bowl of green pasture with
grazing cattle.
The South side from Luchon is occasionally steep
with long shallow stretches through small villages.
No facilities at the summit. Luchon has many cafes
and resturants, or there is an interesting bar/
cafe at Ferrére and others at Mauleon Barousse.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| North side from Mauleon |
18.9km |
570m - 1,755m |
1,185m |
 |
| South side from Luchon |
19.7km |
630m - 1,755m |
1,125m |
 |
 Lac de Cap-de-Long
A cul-de-sac
climb to a very high beautiful lake. Shallow
start at first, but steepens after junction/
fork in the road at 1,875m for the alternative
climb to Lac d'Aumer.
The summit can
be busy in high season with a cafe and numerous
great walks.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| Fom St Lary Soulan |
22.7km |
820m - 2,162m |
1,342m |
 |
 Col de Coupe
Both the east and west sides climb gently on very quiet roads to the summit. There are some excellent views as you climb from Laborde, overlooking the pasture lands of the Baronnies region. It is a good climb to partner with one of the many rolling routes in the area.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
| East side from Heches |
5km |
560m - 730m |
170m |
| West side from Laborde |
5.2km |
450m - 730m |
280m |
 Hautacam
The
climb starts a few kilometres from the centre
of Argeles Gazost with the lower half offering
some shade as you pass through several villages
and wooded area. The average percentage
for the climb is 6.8%, but it does get tougher
in the second half. The last few kilometres
gets more difficult with gradients of 9
and over 10%, but the
final few hairpins offer great views over
the valley below and the surrounding mountains.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| From Argeles Gazost |
15.5km |
465m - 1,635m |
1,170m |
 |
 Hospice de France
The
Hospice de France, dating from the 14th
century, was once a staging post for mule-trains
trading across the border.
As
you leave Luchon, the road gently climbs
at first but steepens around half way. The
last 3km is difficult as it is over 10%
with some sections at 12 and 13%. There is a cafe at the top open during the summer months, otherwise Luchon has many cafes and
restaurants.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| From Luchon |
11.6km |
630m - 1,380m |
750m |
 |
 Col de Larrieu
A great climb to
include in a loop over the rolling foothills or
combine with the Col des Ares.
The East side is steeper than the west with an
average gradient of 6.8%. A peaceful col that
links to Aspet - a great place to stop for lunch.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| East side from Barat |
4.6km |
390m - 704m |
314m |
 |
| West side from Aspet |
6.1km |
475m - 704m |
229m |
 |
Col de Mente |
A famous TDF
climb with Pantani holding the record on
the steeper West side from St Beat. Descending
both sides is fast with lots of switchbacks.
There is a bar/
cafe at the summit or you can climb a little
higher to the ski station le Mourits for
more choice.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| East side from Pont de l'Oule |
11km |
633m - 1,349m |
716m |
 |
| West side from St. Béat |
9.4km |
504m - 1,349m |
845m |
 |
|
Col de Mortis |
A small climb
starting 1km from us. Good views from South
side and the summit over the Barousse valley.
The North side
over looks the medieval town of St Bertrand-de-Comminges.
The descent on the North side takes you
close to St-Bertrand-de-Comminges - a good
place to have a coffee or pancakes.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| North side from Sarp |
6.5km |
465m - 841m |
376m |
 |
| South side from Gembrie |
4.5km |
498m - 841m |
343m |
 |
|
Pic du Midi de Bigorre |
Pic du Midi is the
location of the famous observatory and is a big
tourist attraction - especially during late July
and August. The climb is accessed from the summit
of the Col du Tourmalet via an untarmaced road.
It is possible to ride this climb on a road bike, but it is not for the inexperienced or unfit due to the combination of the altitude and technical road surface. Amazing scenery with cliff edges
and two short tunnels.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| Starting from the summit of
the Col du Tourmalet |
5km |
2,115m - 2,872m |
757m |
 |
|
Nistos - Cap Nestès |
Gentle and scenic
road follows the river up the valley to
the foot of the col. Col is a cul-de-sac
road leading to cross-country ski station
of Nistos. Scenic and quite steep in places.
Restaurant named
L'Arixo at summit, although not open all
year round.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| Starting from Bas Nistos |
17.1km |
551m - 1,590m |
1,039m |
 |
|
Portet d'Aspet |
From Aspet the
road is fast and rolling until you pass
the river. Once across the bridge the road
steepens for the last 4km with 12% and 13%
gradients.
The legendary
Fabio Casartelli died whilst descending
this steep section when leading the Peloton
in 1995. There is a monument here in his
memory.
The East side
is more gradual in gradient throughout its
18km length. There is a cafe at the summit
and good views towards the East especially.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| East side from Audressein |
18.1km |
512m - 1,069m |
557m |
 |
| West side from Aspet |
14.3km |
475m - 1,069m |
594m |
 |
|
Col du Portillon |
The French/
Spanish border is situated on the sumit
of this col. From Luchon (pictured right)
the climb is more difficult and longer.
This side is exposed to the sun and the
natural rock face the road was cut from,
can radiate a lot of heat as well.
The descent
on the East side has many bends and leads
to the small Spanish town of Bossost. From
here, you can either continue into Spain
further or return to France via a long gradual
descent to Fos.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| East side from Bossost |
8.6km |
710m - 1,293m |
583m |
 |
| West side from Luchon |
10.2km |
630m - 1,293m |
663m |
 |
|
Col de Peyresourde |
A popular col
with open scenery most of the way. East
side has a steady gradient around 7-8% and
a few short steep sections around 11% and
14%. There is a small variant mid-way to
pass through villages adding extra kilometres,
but easing the gradient. The west side from
Avajan starts with low gradients to a dip
and then a steep mid section up to 11.4%,
but eases off for the last half.
There is a small
road side cafe with a friendly and enthusiastic
owner at summit which sells excellent crepes.
Luchon on East side has many bars, cafes,
restaurants and two bike shops.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| East side from Luchon |
14km |
630m - 1,569m |
939m |
 |
| West side from Avajan |
10km |
914m - 1,569m |
655m |
 |
|
Superbagnères |
A scenic and
open climb finishing at the ski station
of Superbagnères. Great views at
the summit with an almost vertical drop
of 1,170m over Luchon.
The snow capped
mountains towards the Spanish border are
especially impressive. There is a good cafe
for food and drink at the summit but there
is greater choice in Luchon.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| Starting from Luchon |
18.5km |
630m - 1,800m |
1,170m |
 |
|
Col du Tourmalet |
One of the most
popular mountain climbs in Europe and most
famous in the Tour de France having featured
more than 70 times. The summit is marked
by a cyclist monument and cafe opposite.
The cafe is a mini museum of old TDF bikes,
photo's, news articles and other memorabilia
which is worth the visit alone.1
The climb is
a challenge, especially towards the summit
where it steepens. The landscape changes
near the top with impressive, although baron,
large exposed jagged rock. From the summit
a road leads to the higher summit at Pic
du Midi de Bigorre at 2,872m.
| |
Length |
Altitude |
Climb total |
Profile |
| East side from Campan |
22.6km |
660m - 2,115m |
1,455m |
 |
| West side from Luz St. Sauveur |
18.2km |
710m - 2,115m |
1,405m |
 |
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